Data Dive

A civilian C-in-C faces war within and without

By Oluseyi Olufemi

July 11, 2023

President Tinubu, a civilian Commander-in-Chief, finds himself at the helm of Nigeria’s tumultuous journey, battling both internal and external challenges in a country ravaged by conflict.

His administration faces the arduous task of restoring peace in Nigeria. His commitment to security, reforms, and addressing socio-economic factors is essential in overcoming the war within and without. 

The country needs effective governance and regional cooperation to navigate through these turbulent times and emerge as a stable and prosperous nation once again.

The Good Old Political Turmoil

Nigeria’s political landscape is a fertile ground for turmoil, providing a perfect breeding ground for corruption and ethnic tensions. Corruption, often referred to as a national sport, permeates every level of society. It hinders progress, siphoning off resources that could have been used for development. From embezzlement to bribery, corrupt practices have become deeply entrenched.

Tinubu’s reign would be marked by how firmly he could rein in this monster called corruption.

Ethnic tensions further compound Nigeria’s internal struggles. With over 250 ethnic groups, the country is a melting pot of diversity. The North-South divide represents a deep-seated fault line, with political power often oscillating between the two regions. The Niger Delta, an oil-rich region in the South, has experienced persistent conflicts, fueled by competition for control over its valuable resources.

Boko Haram, a militant Islamist group, constantly threatens Nigeria’s stability. With an ideology rooted in extremist interpretations of Islam, Boko Haram seeks to establish an Islamic state in Nigeria.

The group’s origins can be traced back to the early 2000s, and since then, it has carried out numerous attacks, targeting civilians, government institutions, and even schools. The Nigerian government has been grappling with this menace, deploying military forces to combat the group and attempting to address the underlying issues that fuel its growth.

A Constant Engagement with Global Powers

Nigeria’s challenges extend beyond its borders, as it engages in a complex dance with global powers. The country’s vast reserves of natural resources, particularly oil, attract the attention of major players on the global stage. With its insatiable appetite for resources, China has made significant inroads into Nigeria.